Monday, August 3, 2015

Warrior I Yoga Pose: Increases Self Esteem, Self Discipline, Self confidence, and Self Worth



Why is the Warrior I pose called Virabhadrasana I?
The Warrior pose was created by the Hindu God Shiva to avenge his wife’s death. They say the demon, also known as Virabhadra, rose up from the ground with a sword raised up over head striking the very first Warrior I Pose.

Using Virabhadrasana I can help increase your self-esteem, self-discipline, personal power, and self-confidence. This pose opens up the Third Chakra also known as the SOLAR PLEXUS CHAKRA.

SOLAR PLEXUS CHAKRA which is the color yellow is located directly under the sternum has to do with personal power and helps with boundaries. There are energy draining entities out there ready to suck our energy leaving us feeling depleted. Placing your hand over this center can help protect against this happening.

Lessons in this Chakra are related to:
EGO
PERSONALITY
SELF-ESTEEM

CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENCE

So many children and adolescence are bullied in school or in their neighborhoods. A child being bullied is a perfect example of someone robbed of their personal power with low self-esteem and a low sense of self-worth being the result. Children and adolescence who lack personal power are often too scared to stand up for themselves.

ADULTS

Many adults feel a lack of personal power as well. They often walk around feeling badly about themselves and have no sense of self-worth or self-confidence.

In order to help you increase your self-worth, self-discipline, self-confidence, and self-esteem, I have listed 10 steps to help you use the Warrior I pose to accomplish these goals.  Practicing this pose will help you restore a healthy sense of personal power within yourself.

TEN STEPS IN HEALING YOUR POWER CENTER

STEP ONE:
Stand at the front of your mat with your feet hip width apart and your weight evenly distributed between them, your spine erect, and your arms at your sides.

STEP TWO:
Spread your legs three to four feet apart so that you are standing in a straddle pose with your hands at your thighs.

STEP THREE:
Turn your feet to the right so that the right foot turns to face directly toward the right side of the mat and the left foot turns 45 degrees toward the right side of mat.

STEP FOUR:
Rotate your torso to the right, and try to square your hips toward the right side.

STEP FIVE:
Bend your right knee at a 90 degree angle so your shin is perpendicular to the ground and centered over your foot.

STEP SIX:
With your palms together, reach your arms up, lifting your ribcage up from your pelvis as you lengthen your lower back. Keep your shoulder relaxed.

STEP SEVEN:
Look up at your thumbs or straight forward.

STEP EIGHT:
Hold the pose for 30 seconds or so as you breath deeply and smoothly, keeping your torso and hips turned facing the right leg.
 

STEP NINE:
Release the pose by pressing your left heel into the mat and straightening your right knee, then rotate your torso back to the center and drop your arms.

STEP TEN:
Repeat pose on left side, holding it for the same amount of time.

Warrior I is such a powerful pose. It helps in HEALING, CLEARING, and BALANCING your personal power center bringing an increase in self-esteem, self-discipline, self-confidence, and self-worth.

ENJOY!

~Namaste~

Tuesday, July 28, 2015

10 Steps in the Healing Process


10 Steps I use in My Practice to Help Assist Patients in Healing their Mind, Body, and Spirit.

1. Living in the Truth

2. Trust and have Faith in the process

3. Learn Mindfulness Techniques

4. Positive Thinking Strategies/ Affirmations

5. Identify what your needs, wants, and desires are

6. Learn how to communicate your thoughts and feelings effectively to significant others

7.Learn how to use Meditation Techniques and Prayer for deeper Healing

8.Eating whole foods and maintaining a balanced diet

9. Physical exercise

10. Yoga (Learn to do gentle yoga exercises not just for physical health but to enhance a feeling of peace, calm, joy, and happiness in the mind)

So much more detail goes into each step which I will not be discussing here. This is a good framework to start from when evaluating your level of health.  Remember that each person is different and some steps will be more challenging for some than others.
~Namaste~

Saturday, June 6, 2015

Stress Reaction and Mindfulness

Stress Reaction and Mindfulness

Understanding how a stressed out nervous system can effect your mind, body, and spirit.

When we perceive something to be a threat either actual or perceived the hypothalamus and pituitary glands send an ALARM to the adrenal glands.

The biological basis to this system starts in the HYPOTHALAMUS and the PITUITARY GLANDS. 
These two things try to maintain homeostasis in the body. 
Some things they help regulate are:
blood pressure
heart rate
mood
metabolism
sleep

The adrenal glands play a part in keeping the body in homeostasis as well. However, this is the part of the body that can set off the ALARM system so we can fight or flight in a situation that is too threatening.  This process activates the SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM. Many of us live in a very sympathetic nervous system state. 

What happens to our bodies when we live here is that our bodies start to break down. Too much external stress leads to internal dis ease in the body.
cardiovascular
autoimmune
nervous system
immune system

This then can lead to MALADAPTIVE coping. A lot of people end up trying to cope with all this stress by engaging in destructive behaviors:
Overworking
Hyperactivity
Overeating
Alcohol
Drugs
Cigarettes
Caffeine

Then what happens is the body starts breaking down even more and people may start to feel:
physical and psychological exhaustion
Loss of Drive
Depressed
Anxiety
Panic
Heart Attack
Cancer
Genetic Predisposition

Practicing mindfulness, meditation, yoga, exercise, eating healthy whole foods can help to relieve the body of all this stress. By practicing this you are activating the PARASYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM which naturally works at calming the body down. When the body is under too much stress it can not do this very natural thing. 

By changing your thoughts and practicing mindfulness, meditation, as well as yoga, you activate the healing chemicals in your body. These chemicals not only heal your body and mind, they also heal the very ESSENCE of you. They heal the very SPIRIT and SOUL that lives within in you.
You can HEAL your mind, body, and spirit by the thoughts you choose to think.

"Be HAPPY everyday
Saturate your mind in 
HAPPY
LOVING 
JOYFUL
HARMONIOUS  
thoughts
and you will
HEAL"
~Melissa Samartano


Dr. Melissa Samartano, PhD.,LMHC
Holistic Counseling Center
Raynham, MA 02767
Cell# 401-263-1599
Office# 508-819-0441
http://holistichealingmindbodyspirit.com
http://holisticcounselingcenter.blogspot.com/?m=1










Tuesday, March 31, 2015

What is the difference between a PSYCHOPATH and a SOCIOPATH?

So many people use these words interchangeably when talking about people who commit heinous crimes. The question always comes up in conversation: What is the difference between a psychopath and a sociopath? 

They are  both under the heading of Antisocial Personality Disorder in the DSM 5. The distinct difference is that sociopaths can have attachments to people and CAN (not always) feel guilty after they have committed heinous crimes.  Psychopaths feel little to no  guilt or remorse and feel no attachment to others. 

Article:
Differences between psychopathy and sociopathy, aside from origin, have been cited. The capacity to feel attachment and empathy towards another and to feel guilt and shame after doing something wrong is not associated with psychopathy; however it is suggested that sociopaths can emotionally attach to others, and feel badly when they hurt those individuals that they are attached to. The sociopath will still lack empathy and attachment toward the greater society and will not feel guilt in harming a stranger, or rebelling against laws, but does not lack empathy entirely, as is typical with the psychopath.
Therefore, both psychopaths and sociopaths are capable of committing heinous crimes; however, the psychopath would commit crimes against family members or “friends” (as well as strangers) and feel little to no remorse.
The last main difference between psychopathy and sociopathy is in the presentation. The psychopath is callous, yet charming. He or she will con and manipulate others with charisma and intimidation and can effectively mimic feelings to present as “normal” to society. The psychopath is organized in their criminal thinking and behavior, and can maintain good emotional and physical control, displaying little to no emotional or autonomic arousal, even under situations that most would find threatening or horrifying.  The psychopath is keenly aware that what he or she is doing is wrong, but does not care.
Conversely, the sociopath is less organized in his or her demeanor; he or she might be nervous, easily agitated, and quick to display anger. A sociopath is more likely to spontaneously act out in inappropriate ways without thinking through the consequences. Compared to the psychopath, the sociopath will not be able to move through society committing callous crimes as easily, as they can form attachments and often have “normal temperaments.” The sociopath will lie, manipulate and hurt others, just as the psychopath would, but will often avoid doing so to the select few people they care about, and will likely feel guilty should they end up hurting someone they care about.
So, while these two terms seem interchangeable on the surface because they share many of the same characteristics, they are more like two sides of the same coin. Looking at the differences may seem futile; however, looking at psychopathy and sociopathy as different constructs may prove to be helpful in understanding the etiology of these disorders, and in the development of effective treatment methods.
References
Hare, R.D. (1993). Without conscience: The disturbing world of psychopaths among us. New York: Pocket Books.
Stout, M. (2005). The sociopath next door: The ruthless versus the rest of us. New York: Broadway Books.
Walsh, A., & Wu, H.H. (2008). Differentiating antisocial personality disorder, psychopathy, and sociopathy: Evolutionary, genetic, neurological, and sociological considerations. Criminal Justice Studies, 2, 135-152.

Dr. Melissa Samartano, PhD.,LMHC
Cell# 401-263-1599
Office# 508-819-0441

Friday, March 27, 2015

MINDFULNESS GROUP APRIL 20th - JUNE 15th MONDAY NIGHT FROM 6-8pm


MINDFULNESS GROUP
APRIL 20th - JUNE 15
MONDAY NIGHT FROM  6-8pm
8 WEEK
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), developed by Jon Kabat-Zinn, involves meditative exercises to increase awareness in the present.  By increasing mindful attention, we are able to exert greater self-control and lessen the impact of stress in our lives.  This course includes guided meditation, group discussion, readings, gentle yoga and stretching, in addition to some individualized support sessions.  Assignments, weekly readings, class participation, and daily home practice are required. 
 The course consists of a mandatory orientation and weekly two-hour classes for eight weeks. 

Please contact Melissa if you are interested
401-263-1599


Dr. Melissa Samartano, PhD.,LMHC
Holistic Counseling Center
Raynham, MA 02767
Cell# 401-263-1599
Office# 508-819-0441

Wednesday, March 11, 2015

SEATED SPINAL TWIST: An effective way to relax the mind, body, & spirit

            SEATED SPINAL TWIST

This asana pose is very effective when working with children, adolescents, and adults who suffer from panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. It is also useful when working with people who suffer from PTSD. It helps calm down the central nervous system by activating the parasympathetic nervous system which helps the body calm down and feel more relaxed.

1. This pose is very rejuvenating because we are twisting and messaging the internal organs in the abdominal area.

2. It helps improve our digestive system

3. It helps relieve stress in the belly and hip area.

4. It helps relieve back pain and neck pain. 

LETS TAKE A LOOK AT OUR ALIGNMENT

1. Sit in a comfortable seated position (Indian style is fine) you may want to sit on a blanket or pillow so your knees can relax.

2. Shoulders should be down and away from ears.

3. Crown of head lifts to the sky

4. Muscles should be engaged in the stomach so back is nice and flat.

5. Sink glutes down into mat and raise head up to sky.

WE ARE GOING TO INCORPORATE A DEEP BELLY BREATH INTO THIS FABULOUS TWIST

6. So many of us breath from our chest which is not good because we are never getting a full breath which helps the body relax. A full belly breath helps activate the parasympathetic nervous system so the body can feel calm and relaxed.

7. What I would like you to do is start flowing in and out of the twist from side to side which is a great warm up and then we can transition into the pose.

8. Inhale staying centered and then as we exhale turn. On the twist you want to put your right hand and place it on the outside of the opposite knee. So bring your right hand across to the outside of left knee. 

9. Then turn the torso to the side and left hand can rest on the floor right below the shoulder. You can use you fingertips if your hand does not feel comfortable flat on the floor. 

10. Then continue and inhale center and exhale on the twist. 

11. If you would like to deepen the stretch you can turn all the way around placing your hand behind your tailbone looking behind you trying to get your chin over your shoulder. Do NOT force your body into the twist more than it wants to go. Hold for 3-5 breath and repeat on the other side. 

12. On your last exhale close your eyes and come back to center noticing the work you have done on both sides of your body. 

SUCH A FABULOUS ASANA POSE

NAMASTE



Monday, November 17, 2014

The Science Behind How People Heal: Using Mindfulness, Meditation, and Yoga in the Therapeutic Process.


The Science Behind How People Heal: Using Mindfulness, Meditation, and Yoga in the Therapeutic Process 

When you meditate, practice mindfulness, and use yoga postures the body releases different neurotransmitters which helps restore a natural balance.

Our bodies know how to heal itself. We have come into this world with certain chemicals in the brain and body to help with this process. 

Different kinds of neurotransmitters that help with the healing process are: 

Glutamate: excitatory and GABA

Acetylcholine: lowers heart rate through vagus nerve and activates the somatic nervous system

Dopamine: pleasure and reward

Serotonin: emotionality and sleep

Norepinephrine: alertness

Endorphins: alleviate pain

Oxytocin: hormone which can function like a neurotransmitter. It changes the cell activity in many biological functions such as social connection, optimism which is activated by touch through the vagus nerve. 

Your thoughts do effect your body. The mind body link. Think about sinking your teeth into a lemon. What happens to your body? Your mouth begins to salivate. 

Ideomotor means that your thoughts have an effect on your body.

Meditation teaches us that we are a unity of mind and body. Yoga means (yoke) the union of the mind and body. 

When you think HEALING while you meditate  your body will start to elicit the healing chemicals in your body so healing starts happening. Meditation and yoga elicit a feeling of well being. 

Trauma sanctuary meditations for people who suffer from PTSD which is ANY past trauma.

Visualizing a sanctuary a place to elicit ideomotor change.  Which means again that your thoughts have an effect on the body. Putting your mind at ease, relaxing, and thinking about that sanctuary in your mind produces the feel good chemicals that starts the healing process. 

Child's pose is an excellent pose to help with people who suffer from trauma. It helps gain a sense of safety, security, and healing. 

This is why when people practice  mindfulness, meditation, and yoga practices they do experience MIRACLES. People can heal their bodies and minds from dis ease in the body. 

Neuroscience has proven that people can change the neuropathways the brain structure in their brains by meditation, power of positive thinking, yoga, mindfulness, and visualizations. 

Yoga and mindfulness interventions:

Focus Meditation on Sound
Focus on a mantra: OM
(All of the particles vibrating in the universe)

Focus Meditation with Breathing
Vagus Nerve Effect of Breathing Meditations

This is a wandering nerve interconnecting the heart, lungs, stomach, and brain.Breathing meditations activate the Vagus nerve to calm the nervous system through all these systems. Also, it calms down the brain stem too. 

Counting the Breaths
Rhythmic Breathing
Moving with the Breath
The Complete Breath
Experiencing the Breath

Mindfulness Meditations

Develop a non judgmental attitude:

Notice sensations: don't decide if good or bad
Notice thoughts: notice and accept them just as they are
Notice feelings without judging them pleasure or pain
Advanced Application: Notice a discomfort and don't judge it good or bad

Practice Classic Mindfulness

Dates back to original Buddhist Sutra, The Great Discourse on the Establishing of Awareness, where Buddha first described this way of attending to experience. 

Mindful of the body
Mindful of emotions
Mindful of thoughts
Bring it all together

Focusing Attention through Yoga Postures and Movement:

Modified Chair Sitting Arm Reach
Chair sitting arm swing 
Chair sitting Triangle
Chair sitting Sun Salutation

I have indicated only SOME of the practices that are used to help facilitate the healing process. Most importantly these practices teach us that we have the power to change our lives through mindfulness, body movement using yoga postures, and meditation.

Namaste




Dr. Melissa Samartano, PhD.,LMHC
Holistic Counseling Center
Raynham, MA 02767
Cell# 401-263-1599
Office# 508-819-0441